关键词: 热射病, 动物, 模型

Abstract: Heat stroke (HS) is a severe and highly fatal disease caused by thermal damage in the body, and it has a very high mortality rate. In recent years, the incidence of HS has been increasing year by year, which seriously threatens people ’ s health and life safety. Animal models of HS are of great significance for studying the pathogenesis of HS. In this paper, the selection of experimental animal species and gender, the monitoring of core temperature and blood pressure, the modeling standards for HS, and the method of making HS animal models were reviewed, in order to provide a theoretical basis for relevant personnel to make animal models of HS.

Key words: heat stroke, animals, model